Isiqinisekiso Esingenalo I-Lead Senziwe Silula: Iqabane Lakho le-OEM kwiZixhobo zamanzi zase-UK

Abavelisi abafuna isiqinisekiso sokungabi naloti kwii-fittings zamanzi zase-UK badla ngokuhlangabezana nemiqobo ebalulekileyo.

• Kufuneka bagcine ulawulo olungqongqo lomgangatho ukuze bathintele ukudibana kwezinto, ingakumbi xa bevelisaIinxalenye ze-Oem Brass.
• Uvavanyo oluqinileyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa ngokuzimeleyo kweentsimbi ezingenayo kuba yinto ebalulekileyo.
• Amaqabane e-OEM asebenzisa izixhobo eziphambili, ezifana nee-XRF analyzers, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho kunye nokwenza kube lula ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Ukusebenzisana ne-OEM kwenza kube lula ukuqinisekiswa okungenalo ilothe ngokubonelela ngenkxaso yobungcali ekukhetheni izinto, ukuvavanya, kunye namaxwebhu ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nemigaqo yokufakela amanzi e-UK.
• Ukuthobela imithetho engenalo ilothe kukhusela impilo yoluntu ngokuthintela ukuvezwa kwelothe eyingozi emanzini okusela, ingakumbi kubantwana abakwiikhaya ezinemibhobho emidala.
• Ukusebenza ne-OEM kunciphisa iingozi zomthetho kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyaphumelela kuvavanyo olungqongqo lomgangatho, nto leyo enceda abavelisi ukuba baphephe izohlwayo, ukurhoxiswa, kunye nokonakala kodumo lwabo.

Izisombululo ze-OEM zeMpumelelo yeSatifikethi esingenalo iLead

Ukuhambahamba kwiMithetho yeZilinganisi zamanzi zase-UK nge-OEM

Abavelisi bajongene nemeko enzima yokulawula xa befuna isiqinisekiso esingenalo ilothe kwiifittings zamanzi e-UK. Imithetho yoNikezo lwaManzi (iiFittings zaManzi) ka-1999 ibeka iimfuno ezingqongqo zomgangatho wezinto ukuze kukhuselwe ukhuseleko lwamanzi okusela. Abafaki kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba yonke into edityaniswe nonikelo lwamanzi iyahlangabezana nale migangatho. I-Water Regulations Advisory Scheme (WRAS) inika isiqinisekiso esaziwayo, ikakhulu kwizinto ezingezizo ezesinyithi, ngelixa ezinye iindlela ezifana ne-NSF REG4 zigubungela uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso. Imithetho yase-UK efana neMimiselo yoThintelo lweZinto eziyingozi (RoHS) kunye neMimiselo yoKhuseleko lweMveliso ngokubanzi inciphisa umxholo welothe kwiimveliso zabathengi, kubandakanya iifittings zamanzi.

I-OEM inceda abavelisi kunye nabafaki ukuba balandele ezi mfuno zihambelanayo. Banikezela ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho:

• Uyilo olukhethekileyo kunye nophawu lwezinto ezifakelwayo, kuquka ukuthungwa kwemisonto, iilogo, kunye nokugqitywa.
• Ukulungiswa kwezinto kusetyenziswa ii-alloys zobhedu ezingenalo i-lead kunye nezinto ezihambelana ne-RoHS.
• Uyilo lwempendulo kunye nomzekelo ukuze kukhawuleziswe uphuhliso lwemveliso.
• Uncedo lwesatifikethi se-WRAS, i-NSF, kunye neminye imigangatho efanelekileyo.
• Inkxaso yobugcisa enezikhokelo zokufakela ezineenkcukacha kunye neetshathi zokuhambelana.

Ngokulawula ezi mfuno, i-OEM yenza kube lula uhambo lokuqinisekiswa kwaye inciphise umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwemithetho.

Kutheni Kubalulekile Ukuthobela Umthetho Ongenalo Ilothe

Ukuvezwa yilothe kuseyingxaki enkulu kwimpilo yoluntu e-UK. Uphando lubonisa ukuba ilothe ingena emanzini okusela ngokuphuma kwimibhobho, kwi-solder, nakwizinto zokufakelwa. Kuqikelelwa ukuba amakhaya ayi-9 ezigidi e-UK asenemibhobho yelothe, nto leyo ebeka abemi emngciphekweni. Abantwana bajongene nengozi enkulu, njengoko namanqanaba aphantsi elothe anokubangela umonakalo ongenakuphikiswa ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo, i-IQ ephantsi, kunye neengxaki zokuziphatha. Idatha yezempilo yoluntu yase-UK evela ngo-2019 iqikelele ukuba abantwana abangaphezu kwama-213,000 babenezinga eliphezulu lelothe egazini. Akukho nqanaba likhuselekileyo lokuvezwa yilothe, kwaye iziphumo zifikelela kwimpilo yentliziyo, yezintso, kunye neyokuzala.

Phawula:Ukuthobela imithetho engenalo ilothe akuyomfuneko nje kuphela—yimfuneko yempilo yoluntu. Abavelisi kunye nabafaki ababeka phambili izixhobo ezingenalo ilothe banceda ukukhusela iintsapho, ingakumbi abo bahlala kumakhaya amadala aneepayipi ezindala.

Ii-OEM zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mzamo. Ziqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zisebenzisa izixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo, ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, ezingenalo ilothe kwaye ziyahlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho efanelekileyo. Ubuchule bazo ekukhetheni izinto, ukuvavanya imveliso, kunye nokuqinisekiswa kunceda abavelisi ukuba bazise iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo kwimarike. Ngokusebenzisana ne-OEM, iinkampani zibonisa ukuzinikela kwazo kwimpilo yoluntu kunye nokuthobela imithetho.

Ukuphepha iingozi zokungathobeli imithetho kunye ne-OEM efanelekileyo

Ukungathobeli imigangatho engenalo ilothe kunemiphumo emibi kwezomthetho nakwezemali. E-UK, abafaki banoxanduva oluphambili olusemthethweni lokuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into yokufaka amanzi iyahlangabezana noMgaqo 4 weMithetho yoNikezelo lwaManzi (iiFittings zaManzi). Ukuba imveliso engathobeliyo ifakiwe, iyenza ityala, nokuba umenzi okanye umthengisi uyithengise ngokusemthethweni na. Abanini bezindlu kufuneka bathobele uMgangatho woLungiso, othintela imibhobho okanye iifittings zelothe kwiindawo zokuqeshisa ngaphandle kokuba akunakwenzeka ukutshintsha.

Iingozi zokungathobeli imithetho ziquka:

1. Amanyathelo okunyanzelisa umthetho, afana neenkqubo zenkundla zabanini bezindlu abasilelayo ukususa izixhobo zelothe.
2. Izohlwayo, izohlwayo, kunye nokurhoxiswa kwemveliso okunyanzelekileyo kubavelisi abaneemveliso ezigqitha imida yomxholo welothe.
3. Ukonakala kwegama kunye nokulahlekelwa kukufikelela kwimarike ngenxa yokwaphulwa kwemithetho.
4. Ukwanda kweengozi zempilo yoluntu, ingakumbi kubantu abasengozini.

I-OEM inceda abavelisi kunye nabafaki ukuba baphephe ezi ngozi ngokuthi:

• Ukwenza uvavanyo olucokisekileyo novavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyahlangabezana nemida yomxholo we-lead.
• Ukulawula ukurhoxiswa kwemisebenzi ngokuzithandela nangokunyanzelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo ukuba kuvela iingxaki.
• Ukudlulisela ulwazi lokukhumbula kwiindlela zokusasaza ukuze kuncitshiswe iingozi zempilo yoluntu.
• Ukuphumeza amanyathelo okulungisa nokubeka esweni ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho emva kokulungiswa.

Ngokusebenzisana ne-OEM enolwazi, abavelisi bafumana uxolo lwengqondo. Bayazi ukuba iimveliso zabo ziyayithobela yonke imithetho efanelekileyo, nto leyo enciphisa amathuba okuhlawuliswa, ukurhoxiswa, kunye nokulimala kwegama.

Ukulungelelanisa Inkqubo Yokuqinisekiswa kunye neQabane lakho le-OEM

Ukukhethwa kwezinto kunye nokuFumaneka kweMigangatho engenalo iLead

Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo sisiseko sesiqinisekiso esingenalo ilothe. Abavelisi e-UK kufuneka bathobele imithetho engqongqo, kuquka neMithetho yoNikezelo lwaManzi (iZilinganisi zaManzi) ka-1999. Le mithetho ifuna ukuba izixhobo zihlangabezane nemida yomxholo welothe kwaye zifumane iziqinisekiso ezifana nokuvunywa kwe-WRAS. Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukufezekisa ukuthotyelwa ziquka ii-alloys zebrass ezingenalo ilothe kunye ne-dezincification-resistant (DZR) brass. Ezi alloys, ezifana ne-CW602N, zidibanisa ubhedu, i-zinc, kunye nezinye izinyithi ukugcina amandla kunye nokumelana nokugqwala ngelixa zigcina umxholo welothe ngaphakathi kwemida ekhuselekileyo.

• Ithusi elingenalo ilothe likhusela impilo yoluntu ngokuthintela ungcoliseko lwelothe emanzini okusela.
• I-DZR brass inika ukuqina okuphuculweyo kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, okwenza ifaneleke ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide.
• Zombini ezi zinto ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho ye-BS 6920, ukuqinisekisa ukuba azichaphazeli kakubi umgangatho wamanzi.

Iqabane le-OEM lifumana ezi zinto zihambelanayo kwaye liqinisekisa umgangatho wazo ngababoneleli abavunyiweyo. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba yonke into efunekayo iyahlangabezana neemfuno zomthetho ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe imveliso.

Uvavanyo lweMveliso, uQinisekiso, kunye neSatifikethi se-WRAS

Uvavanyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa kubonisa amanyathelo abalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuqinisekiswa. Isiqinisekiso se-WRAS sifuna izixhobo zokufakelwa ukuze ziphumelele uthotho lweemvavanyo eziqatha phantsi komgangatho we-BS 6920. Iilabhoratri ezivunyiweyo, ezifana neKIWA Ltd kunye ne-NSF International, zenza olu vavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo azichaphazeli kakubi umgangatho wamanzi okanye impilo yoluntu.

1. Uvavanyo lweemvakalelo lujonga ukuba akukho naliphi na ivumba okanye incasa efakwe emanzini kwiintsuku ezili-14.
2. Uvavanyo lwenkangeleko luvavanya umbala wamanzi kunye nokufuma kangangeentsuku ezili-10.
3. Uvavanyo lokukhula kweentsholongwane luthatha iiveki ezili-9 ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto azixhasi iintsholongwane.
4. Uvavanyo lwe-cytotoxicity luvavanya iziphumo ezinobuthi kwiinkcubeko zezicubu.
5. Uvavanyo lokukhupha isinyithi lulinganisa ukuvuza kweesinyithi, kuquka nelothe, kwiintsuku ezingama-21.
6. Uvavanyo lwamanzi ashushu lulinganisa iimeko zehlabathi lokwenyani kuma-85°C.

Zonke iimvavanyo zenzeka kwiilabhoratri ezivunyiweyo ze-ISO/IEC 17025 ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka. Yonke le nkqubo ingathatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kwimveliso. I-OEM ilawula eli xesha, iququzelela ukuhanjiswa kweesampuli, kwaye inxibelelana nemibutho yovavanyo ukugcina inkqubo isebenza kakuhle.

Ingcebiso:Ukuzibandakanya kwangethuba ne-OEM kunokunceda ekuchongeni iingxaki ezinokubakho zokuthobela imithetho ngaphambi kokuba uvavanyo luqale, oko konga ixesha kunye nezixhobo.

Amaxwebhu, ukungeniswa, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwe-REG4

Amaxwebhu afanelekileyo aqinisekisa indlela egudileyo yokuthobela i-REG4. Abavelisi kufuneka balungiselele kwaye bagcine iirekhodi ezineenkcukacha kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuqinisekisa. Amaxwebhu afunekayo aquka iingxelo zovavanyo, izicelo zokuqinisekisa, kunye nobungqina bokuthobela iMithetho yoNikezelo lwaManzi (iZilinganisi zaManzi) ka-1999. Imibutho yangaphandle efana ne-WRAS, i-Kiwa, okanye i-NSF ihlaziya la maxwebhu ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvuma.

• Abavelisi kufuneka bangenise iifomu zesicelo ezisesikweni kwi-intanethi.
• Iingxelo zovavanyo ezenziwe emva kovavanyo lwesampuli yemveliso mazihambe nesicelo ngasinye.
• Amaxwebhu kufuneka abonise ukuthotyelwa kwe-BS 6920 kunye nemithetho enxulumene noko.
• Iirekhodi zokulandelelana kwekhonkco lobonelelo ziqinisekisa umgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo kunye nemveliso.
• Amaxwebhu aqhubekayo axhasa uphicotho-zincwadi lwaminyaka le kunye nokuhlaziywa kweziqinisekiso.

Iqabane le-OEM linceda ekuqulunqeni, ekuhleleni, nasekungeniseni onke amaphepha afunekayo. Le nkxaso inciphisa umthwalo wolawulo kwaye inceda ekugcineni ukuthobela imithetho rhoqo.

Inkxaso eqhubekayo kunye nohlaziyo oluvela kwi-OEM yakho

Isiqinisekiso asipheli ngokuvunywa kokuqala. Inkxaso eqhubekayo evela kwiqabane le-OEM iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa okuqhubekayo njengoko imigaqo nemigangatho itshintsha. I-OEM ijonga utshintsho lwemithetho, ilawula uphicotho-zincwadi lonyaka, kwaye ihlaziya amaxwebhu njengoko kufuneka. Bakwabonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa yokuqaliswa okanye ukuguqulwa kwemveliso emitsha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into efunekayo ihlala ihambelana nayo kulo lonke ixesha layo lobomi.

Abavelisi bayazuza kuhlaziyo oluqhubekayo malunga neendlela ezilungileyo zokusebenza, izinto ezintsha, kunye notshintsho lwemithetho. Le ndlela yokulungiselela inciphisa umngcipheko wokungathobeli imithetho kwaye ibeka iinkampani njengeenkokheli kukhuseleko lwamanzi.

Phawula:Intsebenziswano eqhubekayo neqabane le-OEM inceda abavelisi ukuba baqhelane ngokukhawuleza neemfuno ezintsha kwaye bagcine udumo oluhle kwimarike.

Abavelisi abasebenzisana ne-OEM ukuze bafumane isiqinisekiso esingenalo ilothe bafumana iingenelo ezininzi:

• Ukufikelela kwimveliso ephucukileyo kunye nezixhobo ezinobuhlobo nendalo
• Iikhonkco zokubonelela eziguquguqukayo kunye nomgangatho ophuculweyo wemveliso
• Inkxaso yokuziqhelanisa nemigaqo yexesha elizayo yokufakelwa kwamanzi e-UK

Uninzi lusakholelwa ukuba amanzi ase-UK awanangozi ingako okanye ukuba imibhobho yeplastiki ayibalulekanga, kodwa ezi mbono azinandaba neenkxalabo zokhuseleko. I-OEM inceda abavelisi ukuba bahlale bethobela imithetho kwaye belungele utshintsho.

FAQ

Yintoni isiqinisekiso se-WRAS, kwaye kutheni kubalulekile?

Isatifikethi se-WRAS siqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sokufaka amanzi siyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yase-UK. Abafaki kunye nabavelisi basisebenzisa ukungqina ukuthotyelwa nokukhusela impilo yoluntu.

I-OEM inceda njani ekuthobeleni imithetho engenalo ilothe?

I-OEM ikhetha izixhobo ezivunyiweyo, ilawula uvavanyo, kwaye iphatha amaxwebhu. Le nkxaso iqinisekisa ukuba yonke imveliso iyahlangabezana nemigaqo yase-UK engenalo ilothe kwaye iphumelela isiqinisekiso.

Ngaba abavelisi bangazihlaziya izixhobo ezikhoyo ukuze bahlangabezane nemigangatho emitsha?

Abavelisi banokusebenzisana ne-OEM ukuyila ngokutsha okanye ukuphinda bayile izixhobo. Le nkqubo inceda iimveliso ezindala ukuba zifezekise ukuthobela imigaqo yokhuseleko lwamanzi yase-UK.